Monday, November 29, 2010

Some Notes on Using Crossover or Straight-through Ethernet Cables

UTP Cables for 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TXJust to make it easier for me to remember how cabling works specifically for Crossover and Straight-through I've decided to jot down a few notes for quick reference...


Ethernet straight-through cable connects using the following combinations:
  • Switch to Router
  • Switch to PC or Server
  • Switch to WAP (Ethernet interface)
  • Switch to LAN Networked printer
  • Hub to PC or Server
  • Hub to Router
  • Hub to WAP (Ethernet interface)
  • Hub to LAN Networked printer

    Ethernet crossover cable connects the following:
    • PC to PC, Server to Server, PC to Server
    • Hub to Hub
    • Switch to Switch
    • Switch to Hub
    • Router to Router
    • Router to PC, Server
    • Router to WAP (Ethernet interface)
    • Router to LAN Networked printer
    • PC or Server to LAN Networked printer
    • PC or Server to WAP (Ethernet interface)
    • LAN Networked printer to WAP (Ethernet interface)
    • WAP (Ethernet Interface) to WAP (Ethernet interface)

    It may also help to think of it using the following tables :

    Devices That Transmit on pins 1,2 and Receive on 3,6
    • PC, Servers
    • Routers
    • WAPs (Ethernet interface)
    • LAN Networked printers
    Devices That Transmit on pins 3,6 and Receive on 1,2
    • Hubs
    • Switches
    A device connected to another device using the same pin assignments must use a crossover cable, otherwise use a straight-through cable.


    A simpler way:



    Crossover Cable
    Switch-Switch
    Switch-Hub
    Hub-Hub
    Router-Router
    PC-Router
    PC-PC

    Straight-Through Cable
    Router-Switch
    PC-Switch
    Server-Switch
    PC-Hub
    Server-Hub

    Why Facebook Wants Your E-Mail

    Why Facebook Wants Your E-Mail
    Published with Blogger-droid v1.6.5